The #1 Mistake Students Make on the GARP SCR Exam (And How to Avoid It)
- Kateryna Myrko
- Mar 16
- 4 min read

The GARP Sustainability and Climate Risk (SCR) exam is a challenging and practice-oriented certification designed for professionals looking to enhance their expertise in climate risk management. Given the increasing relevance of climate finance, risk modeling, and sustainability frameworks, this exam requires not only theoretical understanding but also the ability to apply concepts to real-world risk management scenarios.
However, despite thorough preparation, many candidates fall into a common trap that significantly affects their performance. What is the #1 mistake candidates make?
Failing to connect theoretical knowledge to real-world applications.
Let’s break down why this mistake happens and, more importantly, how you can avoid it to pass the SCR exam with confidence.
Why Is This Mistake So Common? GARP SCR Exam, GARP SCR, The #1 Mistake Students Make on the GARP SCR Exam
The SCR exam is NOT purely theoretical—it is structured to test how well candidates can apply sustainability and climate risk concepts to practical financial risk management. The exam covers:
Physical and transition risks in climate finance
Climate policy, governance, and sustainability reporting
Risk measurement, scenario analysis, and financial instruments
Net-zero strategies and carbon reporting
Many candidates focus too much on memorization—definitions, formulas, and frameworks—while neglecting real-world application. The exam includes case studies and multi-part questions that require you to connect concepts to actual business and financial risk scenarios.
How to Avoid This Mistake and Improve Your Score
1. Understand the Practical Relevance of Each Topic
The SCR exam isn't just about what climate risk is—it’s about how organizations manage and respond to it. For example:
Memorizing the definition of stranded assets is not enough.
You must understand how different industries (e.g., fossil fuels, real estate, manufacturing) are affected by stranded asset risks due to climate transition policies.
Knowing the Paris Agreement’s goals is good.
Being able to explain how carbon pricing mechanisms (carbon taxes, cap-and-trade systems) impact corporate risk management is better. GARP SCR Exam, GARP SCR, The #1 Mistake Students Make on the GARP SCR Exam
Action Tip: As you study, ask yourself:
How does this concept impact financial institutions and businesses?
What would a risk manager need to consider when making decisions?
What real-world examples illustrate this concept in action?
2. Focus on Case Studies and Real-World Examples
The SCR exam includes case study-based questions, where you will need to analyze real-life risk management scenarios.
Example Case Study Approach:
A company operating in a high-emissions industry needs to develop a transition risk strategy.
How should it assess risks related to carbon pricing, policy changes, and market shifts?
Which risk assessment tools and financial instruments (e.g., green bonds, ESG-linked loans) can be used?
Action Tip:
Study real-world examples from financial institutions implementing climate risk measurement tools, ESG strategies, and sustainable finance frameworks.
Practice summarizing key takeaways from real-life corporate sustainability reports.
3. Use Scenario-Based Thinking
Many candidates struggle with climate scenario analysis, which is covered extensively in the SCR exam. This is critical for risk professionals assessing the financial implications of different climate outcomes.
Common mistake: Simply memorizing the types of scenarios (e.g., IPCC pathways, IEA Net Zero scenarios) without understanding how they affect financial and investment decisions.
Better approach: Consider how a 1.5°C vs. a 3°C warming scenario impacts investment risks, loan portfolios, and corporate strategy.
Action Tip:
Think like a risk manager: If you were evaluating a company's climate risk exposure, how would you incorporate physical and transition risks into decision-making?
Use tools like stress testing, scenario analysis, and financial impact modeling to prepare for these types of questions.
4. Master Risk Measurement and Management Concepts
A large portion of the exam focuses on climate risk measurement, management, and reporting. Candidates who only skim through risk frameworks often struggle with technical questions.
Key focus areas:
Climate risk transmission channels (How does climate risk affect market, credit, liquidity, and operational risk?)
Green finance instruments (What are the key differences between green bonds, sustainability-linked loans, and ESG investments?)
Regulatory frameworks (How do TCFD, ISSB, and other sustainability disclosure frameworks affect financial reporting?)
Action Tip:
Practice applying risk frameworks to financial decision-making.
Understand the metrics used in climate risk reporting and how financial institutions integrate them into Enterprise Risk Management (ERM).
5. Strengthen Time Management and Exam Strategy
Even well-prepared candidates struggle with time management. The SCR exam consists of 90 multiple-choice questions, including multi-part scenario-based questions.
Key Challenges:
Some questions require detailed analysis, so pacing is critical.
Many candidates get stuck on one question, reducing the time available for the rest of the exam.
The two multi-part case studies require strategic thinking—if you spend too much time on one part, it can impact the rest of your answers.
Action Tip:
Use a time-based approach: If the exam is 3 hours long, allocate 2 minutes per question and keep track of time.
Prioritize high-confidence answers first and return to difficult ones later.
Simulate real exam conditions by taking full-length mock exams under timed conditions.
Be Prepared, Not Just Informed
The GARP SCR exam is designed to test practical climate risk management knowledge, not just definitions and theory. By avoiding the mistake of focusing only on memorization, you will:
✅ Improve your ability to apply concepts to real-world scenarios.
✅ Be better prepared for case-study and scenario-based questions.
✅ Approach climate risk measurement and management like a professional risk manager.
By adopting a strategic study approach, focusing on application-based learning, and practicing with real-world scenarios, you’ll be well on your way to passing the SCR exam with confidence.
Are you preparing for the GARP SCR Certification?
Boost your chances of success in the GARP SCR Exam with the right preparation—explore our exclusive study materials and resources to excel in your certification journey!
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